Alignment is one of those things that can easily be overlooked when it comes to vehicle maintenance. However, it is essential for the overall health of your car and its performance on the road. Have you ever wondered why your car might pull to one side or why your steering wheel isn't quite centered? These issues are often signs that your car has lost its alignment. But what exactly causes this to happen?
What Is Car Alignment?
Alignment refers to the adjustment of a vehicle's suspension—the system that connects a car to its wheels. It's not an adjustment of the tires or wheels themselves, but rather the angles of the tires which affect how they make contact with the road. Proper alignment ensures that your vehicle handles correctly and promotes even tire wear.
Common Causes of Misalignment
Hitting Potholes and Curbs
One of the most common ways cars lose their alignment is by hitting potholes or curbs. It doesn't take a massive pothole to throw off your alignment; even small bumps can have a significant impact over time. The sudden jolt from hitting a pothole can shift your suspension, leading to misalignment.
Wear and Tear on Suspension Components
As your vehicle ages, the suspension components can start to wear out. Bushings, ball joints, and other parts of the suspension system deteriorate over time, causing slack in the system. This wear and tear can result in your car gradually losing its alignment. Regular maintenance and inspections can help identify and replace these worn components before they cause alignment issues.
Accidents and Collisions
Even minor accidents can cause alignment issues. When your car is involved in a collision, the impact can damage or shift the suspension components, leading to misalignment. It's always a good idea to have your alignment checked after any kind of accident, no matter how minor it might seem.
Symptoms of Misalignment
Recognizing the signs of misalignment early can save you from more extensive repairs down the road. Here are some common symptoms to watch out for:
Uneven Tire Wear
One of the most telling signs of misalignment is uneven tire wear. If you notice that the tread on your tires is wearing down more on one side than the other, it's a clear indication that your alignment is off. Regularly checking your tire tread can help you catch this issue early.
Pulling to One Side
If your car pulls to one side when you're driving on a straight road, it's a strong sign that your alignment needs attention. This can be dangerous, as it affects your ability to control the vehicle and can lead to accidents.
Steering Wheel Off-Center
Your steering wheel should be perfectly centered when driving straight. If you notice that the wheel is off-center, or if it vibrates while driving, these are symptoms of misalignment. Getting this checked and corrected can improve your driving comfort and safety.
How to Fix Alignment Issues
Professional Alignment Services
The best way to fix alignment issues is to take your car to a professional technician. We use specialized equipment to measure and adjust the angles of your wheels to ensure they are set to the manufacturer's specifications. Regular alignment checks, especially after any significant impact or at least once a year, can help maintain your vehicle's performance.
Routine Maintenance
Keeping up with routine maintenance can prevent alignment problems from occurring in the first place. Regularly inspect your tires for signs of wear, keep them properly inflated, and have your suspension components checked during your vehicle's service appointments. By staying proactive, you can avoid many of the common causes of misalignment.
Notice uneven tire wear or a vibrating steering wheel? Schedule an alignment service at Exclusive Motorworks and ensure your vehicle's optimal performance!